RUBA`IYAT



Poems No: 12

RUBA`IYAT

BY

ALLAMA MUHAMMAD IQBAL

IMPORTANT QUESTIONS:-

Q /1: Who was Abraham (AS)?

Ans: Abraham was the prophet of Allah. He was completely fallen in the love of God. He was the picture of patience and sacrifice.

Q /2: What is worse than slavery?

                          OR

         How is it to have no faith, according to Iqbal?

Ans: To have no true faith in Allah Almighty is worse than slavery. A slave always obeys his master and a man should also worship his creator.

Q /3: Who cannot compete with the culture or civilization of Mekka?

Ans: The European nations cannot compete with the culture or civilization of Mekka.It has no centre. The Western people are idle and slavish in their thinking.

Q /4: What has made the efforts of Muslims fruitless?

Ans: The loss or lessening of faith in God and attachment for other (Western) nation has made the efforts of Muslims fruitless.

Q /5: What is the moral lesson which Allama Iqbal wants to convey in the poem?

Ans: The moral is that we should understand our duties as Muslims. We should develop true faith in God and follow His orders.

Q /6: What does Dr.Iqbal say about the miserable condition of the Muslims?

Ans: The Muslims do not love God fully. They are not united. They have lost their mental peace. They have lost the spiritual passion. Their feelings are skin-deep.

Q/7: Point out the two factors which according to Allama Iqbal are causes of downfalls of the Muslims?

Ans: First the Muslims are not united. They have fallen prey to conflicts. Second, they have lost the mental peace and spiritual passion. Their feelings are skin-deep.

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