What Are Chronology Of Chief Incidents In
William Shakespeare's Life? | English
Literature
Here
is a chronological summary of key events in William Shakespeare's life:
- 1564 - William Shakespeare is born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, on April 23.
- 1582 - Shakespeare marries Anne Hathaway, who is eight years his senior. They have three children: Susanna, and twins Hamnet and Judith.
- 1585-1592 - Shakespeare begins his career as an actor and playwright in London. He joins the Lord Chamberlain's Men, a company of actors, as a shareholder and playwright.
- 1592 - Shakespeare's name appears in print for the first time in Robert Greene's attack on the "upstart crow" in the pamphlet "Greene's Groatsworth of Wit."
- 1594 - The Lord Chamberlain's Men become the leading company at the newly built Globe Theatre, located on the south bank of the Thames River in London.
- 1596 - Shakespeare's son Hamnet dies at the age of 11.
- 1599 - The Globe Theatre opens, and many of Shakespeare's plays, including "Henry V" and "Julius Caesar," are performed there.
- 1601 - Shakespeare writes "Twelfth Night," one of his most popular comedies.
- 1603 - Queen Elizabeth I dies and King James I ascends the throne, bringing a new era of royal patronage to the theater. The Lord Chamberlain's Men change their name to the King's Men to reflect their new royal connection.
- 1604 - Shakespeare begins writing "Othello," "Measure for Measure," and "King Lear."
- 1605 - Shakespeare writes "Macbeth," which is said to have been inspired by the Gunpowder Plot, a failed attempt to blow up the Houses of Parliament.
- 1606 - Shakespeare's play "King Lear" is performed for the first time.
- 1608 - The King's Men begin performing at the Blackfriars Theatre, an indoor theater in London.
- 1610 - Shakespeare retires from the stage and returns to Stratford.
- 1611 - Shakespeare's First Folio, a collection of 36 plays, is published posthumously by two of his fellow actors and colleagues, John Heminges and Henry Condell.
- 1613 - The Globe Theatre burns down during a performance of "Henry VIII." It is rebuilt the following year.
- 1616 - Shakespeare dies on April 23, his 52nd birthday. He is buried in the chancel of Holy Trinity Church in Stratford.
- 1623 - The Second Folio, an expanded version of the First Folio, is published, including several additional plays that had been written by Shakespeare but not included in the first edition.
These
events help to paint a picture of Shakespeare's life as a playwright and actor
in the theatre and give a sense of the historical context in which he worked.
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